What are the five rights of medication administration?

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The five rights of medication administration are essential guidelines that help ensure patient safety and effective medication use. The correct answer encompasses the critical principles that healthcare professionals must follow when administering medications.

The five rights include:

  1. Right patient: Verifying the identity of the patient to ensure that the medication is given to the correct individual.

  2. Right medication: Ensuring that the medication being administered is the one that has been prescribed.

  3. Right dose: Confirming that the amount of medication given aligns with what has been prescribed, which is crucial for effectiveness and safety.

  4. Right route: Administering the medication through the correct method (oral, intravenous, intramuscular, etc.) to ensure appropriate absorption and effectiveness.

  5. Right time: Administering the medication at the prescribed time to maintain therapeutic drug levels and optimize treatment outcomes.

The other choices include terms and concepts that do not accurately reflect the commonly accepted "five rights." For example, terms like "right prescription," "right dosage," and "right method" do not align with the standardized terminology used in medication administration practices.

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